Third Defender "Balance"

The first defender pressures the ball and forces the play in one direction. The second defenders provide cover to the first defender. Therefore, the third defenders are all players that are neither the first defender or one of the second defenders. They are the players that balance out the defense, taking away penetrating passes while positioning themselves in the most advantageous manner. As the attack shifts, so does the role and position of the third defenders.

The third defenders must be continually aware of where they are on the field in relation to where the opponent is and where the ball is; this is what dictates their positioning. They should at all time be able to see the ball, and see the man. When the third defender can see both the ball and his man he is most likely in proper positioning. These defenders must be aware of what is happening on the ball and off of it. Is the first defender doing his job and forcing one way? Has he been beaten? Is the opponent trying to make a run behind the defense? By continually being aware and adjusting his position, the third defender is putting himself in a position to both prevent a goal and win the ball and begin the counterattack.

Often the term "tucked in" or "pinched in" is used to refer to the balance position. Examples include when the ball is on the outside right and the outside left midfielder is tucked in. If the ball is with the right full back, the left forward will pressure the ball, the striker will be covering him and the third forward will be tucked such that he can step and win any through balls. Some examples of third defender positioning are below. Though they explain the whole field, notice within every smaller grouping of players is the first, second, third defender concept. Therefore, train in small numbers to introduce the concepts of pressure, cover, and balance, then apply it to the whole field.

Scenario 1: Ball with opponents left fullback. Left fullback, left midfielder tuck in.

Third Defender Diagram

The team in blue is on defense in the 4-4-2. The opponents left fullback is in possession.

Scenario 2: Ball with opponents left fullback who plays to his right fullback.

Third Defender Diagram 2

In this scenario the left fullback has just played a long ball to the right fullback and the blue team shifts (blue arrows).

Scenario 3: Penetrating Ball to the opponents central midfielder: Right side tucks in.

Third Defender Diagram 3

In this scenario the forward was slow working over and the fullback found the center midfielder.

 

Scenario 4: Opponents left fullback attacking: Blue adjusting in a 3-4-3

Third Defender Diagram 4

The team in blue is on defense in the 3-4-3 The left fullback is in possession. The right forward is pressuring the ball, the striker is covering him (and marking their central defender).

 

Scenario 5: Opponents left fullback reverses field: Blue adjusts in a 3-4-3

Third Defender Diagram 5

The left fullback plays a long ball to the right fullback.

The entire team shifts over. The left forward goes to pressure the ball, the striker provides cover. The left midfielder steps to the now dangerous outside midfielder and the left fullback steps to the now dangerous forward (who worked over).

 

Scenario 3: Penetrating Ball to the opponents midfielder: In a 3-4-3, the right side tucks in

Third Defender Diagram 6

In this scenario the forward was slow working over and the fullback found the center midfielder.

The defensive block is on a diagonal (dotted blue line)

Defensive Sets Possession